四六级写作词语的使用
选 词
多用近义词
make manufacture
buy purchase
finish accomplish
end terminate
use utilize
love affection
agree accord
discussion controversy
tell inform
enough sufficient
speed velocity
car vehicle
open unclose
choice alternative
She is not a friend but a nodding acquaintance.
区分具体与抽象的词
词从语义上可分为具体与抽象两种类别，例如：
抽象 具体
good kind, honest, generous, warm-hearted, selfless, friendly
laugh smile, chuckle, snigger
scientist physicist, biologist, chemist
fish shark, salmon, perch, eel
tree shrub, bush, pollard, oak, plane, pine, willow
抽象词意范围大，概括力强，但给人以空洞的感觉，适合于文章的开头和结尾等总结性部分。具体词意义有针对性、个性和精确性，给人以确切的概念，适合用于段落中细节的刻画，论点的阐述以及事物的描写。如果用抽象的词来表达具体的事物，便会给人笼统的感觉：
a. 抽象: The man is good.
具体: The man is selfless.
b. 抽象: There are three men in the room.
具体: There are three little boys in the room.
善于使用代词
A scientist draws conclusions by studying the facts he collects.
Such symbols as are used to represent chemical elements should be firmly kept in mind.
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四六级 词语 写作
